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the funeral pyre

  • 1 sepulcralis

    sĕpulcrālis, e, adj. [sepulcrum], of or belonging to a tomb, sepulchral (Ovidian):

    fax,

    a funeral torch, Ov. H. 2, 120: area, the funeral pyre (cf. sepulcrum, I. B.), id. M. 8, 480.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > sepulcralis

  • 2 bustum

    bustum, i, n. [buro = uro, whence also comburo; cf. burrus, red], orig. the place where the bodies of the dead were burned and buried; later also, in gen., for a tomb: bustum proprie dicitur locus, in quo mortuus est combustus et sepultus... ubi vero combustus quis tantummodo, alibi vero est sepultus, is locus ab urendo ustrina vocatur; sed modo busta sepulchra appellamus, Paul. ex Fest. p. 32 Müll.; cf. Serv. ad Verg. [p. 256] A. 3, 22; 11, 201; Inscr. Murat. 1514, 3.
    I.
    The place of burning and burying; the funeral-pyre after the burning of the body:

    semiustaque servant Busta neque avelli possunt,

    Verg. A. 11, 201 Don. ad loc.; Lucr. 3, 906; Stat. S. 5, 1, 226; cf. Cic. Leg. 2, 26, 64.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    In gen., a mound, tomb (most freq. in the poets):

    in busto Achilli,

    Plaut. Bacch. 4, 9, 14: si quis bustum (nam id puto appellari tumbon) violarit, Solon ap. Cic. Leg. 2, 26, 64; Cic. Phil. 14, 13, 34; id. Tusc. 5, 35, 101; id. Att. 7, 9, 1; Cat. 64, 363; Verg. A. 11, 850; 12, 863; * Hor. C. 3, 3, 40; Prop. 3 (4), 6, 29; 1, 19, 21; 2 (3), 13, 33; Ov. M. 4, 88; 13, 452 al.; Suet. Caes. 84; id. Ner. 33, 38; Luc. 8, 748 —
    2.
    Trop., of things that, like a tomb, give up a body to destruction; so of the maw of an animal that eats men:

    viva videns vivo sepeliri viscera busto,

    seeing the living body enclosed in the living grave, Lucr. 5, 991.—So of Tereus, who devoured his son:

    flet modo, seque vocat bustum miserabile nati,

    Ov. M. 6, 665.—Sarcastically, of one who annulled the laws:

    bustum legum omnium ac religionum,

    Cic. Pis. 5, 11; and:

    bustum rei publicae,

    id. ib. 4, 9.—Of a battle-field:

    civilia busta Philippi,

    Prop. 2, 1, 27 Kuin.—
    B.
    Ad Busta Gallica, a place in Rome, so called from the Gauls who were burned and buried there, Varr. L. L. 5, § 157 Müll.; Liv. 5, 48, 3; 22, 14, 11.—
    C.
    Of a destroyed city, the site, ruins, Plin. 5, 17, 15, § 73.—
    D.
    The burned body itself, the ashes, Stat. Th. 12, 247.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > bustum

  • 3 īgnis or (once in H.) īgnīs

       īgnis or (once in H.) īgnīs is （abl. īgnī; rarely īgne), m    [1 AG-], fire: ignem ex lignis fieri iussit: ignīs restinguere: templis ignīs inferre: subditis ignibus aquae fervescunt: casurae inimicis ignibus arces, V.: ignīs fieri prohibuit, Cs.: ignem operibus inferre, Cs.: urbi ferro ignique minitari: gravis, a conflagration, Ta.: ignibus significatione factā, signal-fires, Cs.: ut fumo atque ignibus significatur, watch-fires, Cs.: quorundam igni et equus adicitur, the funeral pyre, Ta.: fulsere ignes, lightnings, V.: missos Iuppiter ignīs Excusat, thunderbolt, O.: inter ignīs Luna minores, i. e. stars, H.: clarior ignis Auditur, the crackling of fire, V.: Eumenidum, torches, Iu.: emendus, i. e. fuel, Iu.: sacer, St. Anthony's fire, erysipelas, V.: aqua et ignis, i. e. the necessaries of life.—Fire, brightness, splendor, brilliancy, lustre, glow, redness: curvatos imitatus ignīs lunae, H.: nox caret igne suo, starlight, O.: positi sub ignibus Indi, the sun, O.— Fig., fire, glow, rage, fury, love, passion: exarsere ignes animo, V.: huic ordini ignem novum subici: caeco carpitur igni, secret love, V.: tectus magis aestuat ignis, O.: socii ignes, i. e. nuptials, O.— A beloved object, flame: Accede ad ignem hunc, T.: meus, V.: pulchrior, H.—An agent of destruction, fire, flame: ne parvus hic ignis incendium ingens exsuscitet (i. e. Hannibal), L.

    Latin-English dictionary > īgnis or (once in H.) īgnīs

  • 4 sepeliō

        sepeliō pelīvī    (līsset, Pr.), pultus, īre, to bury, inter: hominem mortuom in urbe, XII Tabb. ap. C.: surge et sepeli natum, Att. ap. C.: Tarquinio sepulto: suorum corpora, L.—To burn, place on the funeral-pyre: sepultum Consentiae quod membrorum reliquum fuit, L.: Eumenem mortuum propinquis eius sepeliundum tradidit, N.—Fig., to bury, overwhelm, submerge, destroy, ruin, suppress: sepultā in patriā acervi civium: haec sunt in gremio sepulta consulatūs tui: dolorem, end: tunc, cum mea fama sepulta est, O.: nullus sum... sepultus sum, I'm lost, T.: urbs somno vinoque sepulta, V.: sepulta inertia, slumbering, H.
    * * *
    sepelire, sepelivi, sepultus V TRANS
    bury/inter; (Roman cremate + inter ashes); submerge, overcome; suppress; ruin

    Latin-English dictionary > sepeliō

  • 5 būstum

        būstum ī, n    a place of burning and burying, funeral - pyre: semiusta Busta, V. — A mound, tomb: bustum evertere: Catilinae ingens terreno ex aggere, V.; a place in Rome was named busta Gallica, the tomb of the Gauls, L.: civilia busta (of Philippi), Pr.—Plur., of a single tomb: Nini, O. —Fig., of Tereus: se vocat bustum miserabile nati, O.: bustum legum, i. e. one who annulled the laws.
    * * *
    tomb, grave-mound; corpse; funeral pyre, ashes; heap of ashes (remains of city)

    Latin-English dictionary > būstum

  • 6 rogus

        rogus ī, m     a funeral pile: rogum ascia ne polito, XII Tabb. ap. C.: in rogum inlatus: Metellum in rogum imponere: exstruere rogum: circum accensos Decurrere rogos, V.: Diffugiunt avidos carmina sola rogos, i. e. escape destruction, O.— Fig., the grave, Pr.
    * * *

    Latin-English dictionary > rogus

  • 7 bibo

    1.
    bĭbo, bĭbi (post-class. part. fut. bĭbĭtūrus, Hier. Isa. 8, 25, 8; Vulg. Matt. 20, 22; id. Act. 23, 12; Cassiod. Hist. Eccl. 1, 1; part. perf. bĭbĭtus, a, um, Cael. Aur. Chron. 4, 3, 60; Capitol. Ver. 5, 3; Aem. Mac. c. de Porro; Plin. Val. 2, 18; inf. apocop. biber, Cato, Titin., and Fannii Annal. ap. Charis. p. 99), 3, v. a. [root bi; Gr. pi-, pinô, pepôka; whence Lat. poto, as if from po; Sanscr. pī; Slav. piti; Lith. pota], to drink (usually from thirst, a natural want; poto, to drink from passion, habit, etc.; but poto is occasionally used of water, etc., e. g. Plin. 11, 37, 68, § 179; cf.:

    bibere naturae est, potare luxuriae,

    Isid. Diff. 1. 74; and the partt. potus and potatus are regularly used instead of the partt. of bibo).
    I.
    With acc.
    1.
    Of the liquid drunk:

    per aestatem boves aquam bonam et liquidam bibant semper curato,

    Cato, R. R. 73:

    jejunus heminam bibito,

    id. ib. 126:

    si voles vinum Choum bibere, licebit bibas,

    id. ib. 48: eapse merum condidicit bibere;

    foribus dat aquam quam bibant,

    Plaut. Curc. 1, 3, 4:

    vicit vinum quod bibi,

    Ter. Eun. 4, 5, 1:

    Darius in fugā cum aquam turbidam bibisset,

    Cic. Tusc. 5, 34, 97:

    patrono malo suadebat ut mulsum frigidum biberet,

    id. de Or. 2, 70, 282:

    viveret, nisi illud (i. e. venenum) bibisset,

    Quint. 8, 5, 31:

    bibo aquam,

    id. 6, 3, 93:

    cur apud te vinum aetate tuā vetustius bibitur?

    Sen. Vit. Beat. 17, 2:

    nisi Hy. mettia mella Falerno Ne biberis diluta,

    Hor. S. 2, 2, 15:

    et Veientani bibitur faex crassa rubelli,

    Mart. 1, 103, 9:

    lac bibere,

    to suck, Ov. Am. 3, 10, 22; id. M. 9, 377; 9, 615.—Also nutricem bibere (i. e. lac de nutrice), App. M. 2, p. 115, 29.— Poet.;

    Caecubam... Tu bibes uvam (i. e. vinum),

    Hor. C. 1, 20, 10:

    in usu radix tantum duabus drachmis bibenda (i. e. sucus radicis),

    Plin. 25, 6, 30, § 67.—
    2.
    Pocula or cyathos bibere.
    (α).
    Poet., = vinum (cf. pinein kratêras):

    tristia cum multo pocula felle bibat,

    Tib. 1, 5, 50:

    ipse bibebam Sobria suppositā pocula victor aquā,

    id. 1, 6, 28:

    plura pocula = plus vini,

    id. 1, 9, 59; so,

    nomismata and aera,

    id. 1, 26, 3.—
    (β).
    Of the number of cups drunk at a merry-making: vide quot cyathos bibimus: St. Tot quot digiti sunt tibi in manu, Plaut. Stich. 5, 4, 24.—Esp. of the custom of drinking names, i. e. as many cups as there are letters in a name proposed; the number is frequently expressed by fractional parts of the as (uncia = a cyathus;

    quincunx = 5 cyathi, etc.): quincunces et sex cyathos bessemque bibamus, Gaius ut fiat, Julius, et Proculus,

    Mart. 11, 36, 7:

    crebros ergo licet bibas trientes,

    id. 1, 106, 8:

    diluti bibis unciam Falerni,

    id. v. 3 (cf. with potare:

    sextantes et deunces,

    id. 12, 28).—Hence, nomen bibere, Julium, etc., bibere:

    ut jugulem curas, nomen utrumque bibam,

    Mart. 8, 57, 26:

    Laevia sex cyathis, septem Justina bibatur, Quinque Lycas, Lyde quattuor, Ida tribus,

    id. 1, 71, 1 sq.:

    Astyanacta bibes,

    id. 8, 6, 16.—
    3.
    Fluvium, undam, pruinas bibere ( poet.).
    (α).
    = aquam ex flumine bibere:

    priusquam Pabula gustassent Trojae Xanthumque bibissent,

    Verg. A. 1, 473:

    jam crassus torrens bibitur tamen,

    Stat. Th. 4, 821:

    puram bibis amnibus undam,

    Claud. Laud. Herc. 74.—
    (β).
    Trop., to arrive at the region of the river:

    non illum nostri possunt mutare labores, Nec si... Hebrumque bibamus Sithoniasque nives... subeamus (i. e. si Thraciam adeamus),

    Verg. E. 10, 65:

    ante... Aut Ararim Parthus bibet, aut Germania Tigrim Quam, etc.,

    sooner will the Parthians come to Germany, or the Germans to the country of the Parthians, id. ib. 1, 63:

    turbaque Phasiacam Graia bibistis aquam,

    Ov. H. 12, 10.—Hence,
    (γ).
    Qui flumen bibunt, = the inhabitants of the country through which the river passes:

    qui Tiberim Fabarimque bibunt,

    Verg. A. 7, 715:

    qui profundum Danubium bibunt,

    Hor. C. 4, 15, 21:

    qui Nilum ex ipso protinus ore bibunt,

    Mart. 7, 88, 6:

    populosque bibentes Euphraten,

    Luc. 8, 213:

    qui te, Nile, bibit, Claud. Prob. et Olybr. 38.—So of an inland sea: caesamque bibens Maeotin Alanus,

    Claud. in Rufin. 1, 812.—Of a single person:

    extremum Tanaim si biberes, Lyce,

    Hor. C. 3, 10, 1.—Similarly, montium pruinas bibere, of the rivers fed by a mountain range:

    amniumque... quicunque Odrysias bibunt pruinas,

    Mart. 10, 7, 2: fluvios qui... Alpinasque bibunt de more pruinas, Claud. Prob. et Olybr. 255.—
    4.
    Bibere aquas, to be drowned:

    neu bibat aequoreas naufragus hostis aquas,

    Ov. H. 7, 62.— Transf., of ships, to founder, to be wrecked: o utinam... Argo funestas pressa bibisset aquas! Ov. Am. 2, 11, 6.—
    5.
    Sanguinem or cruorem bibere.
    (α).
    Sanguinem, in a figurative sense, = sanguinem sitire:

    cujus sanguinem (Antonium) non bibere censeatis? (sitire, animo bibere),

    Cic. Phil. 11, 5, 10.—
    (β).
    Cruorem bibere, to draw blood, to kill:

    hasta virgineum alte bibit acta cruorem,

    Verg. A. 11, 803; Claud. in Rufin. 1, 78.—
    6.
    Transf. to things other than liquids.
    a.
    Of concrete things: dixit et ardentes avido bibit ore favillas, breathed in, drew in (of the sparks of a funeral pyre), Mart. 1, 42, 5:

    vigilandae noctes et fuligo lucubrationum bibenda,

    inhale, Quint. 11, 3, 23.—
    b.
    Figuratively, of abstract things.
    (α).
    = cupideaudire, legere:

    pugnas et exactos tyrannos... bibit aure vulgus,

    eagerly listens to, Hor. C. 2, 13, 32:

    incipe: suspensis auribus ista bibam,

    Prop. 3, 4, 8: hinc ille justitiae haustus bibat, imbibe (by reading) the love of justice, Quint. 12, 2, 31: illa divino fruitur sermone parentis, maternosque bibit mores, Claud. Nupt. Hon. et Mar. 231.—
    (β).
    To imbibe, be affected with:

    infelix Dido, longumque bibebat amorem,

    Verg. A. 1, 749:

    totisque novum bibit ossibus ignem,

    the fire of love, Stat. Achill. 1, 303.—
    (γ).
    To draw out, exhaust: nudae illae artes omnem sucum ingenii bibunt, Quint. prooem. 24.—
    c.
    To swallow, i. e. forget:

    quamquam ego vinum bibo, mandata hau consuevi simul bibere una,

    Plaut. Pers. 2, 1, 3. —
    7.
    Transf., of inanim. subjects, to absorb liquids, draw, imbibe them:

    id si feceris metreta oleum non bibet,

    Cato, R. R. 100. —So trop.:

    claudite jam rivos... sat prata biberunt,

    Verg. E. 3, 111:

    inriguumque bibant violaria fontem,

    id. G. 4, 32:

    quae (terra) bibit humorem,

    absorbs moisture, id. ib. 2, 218:

    amphora fumum bibere instituta,

    Hor. C. 3, 8, 11:

    mista bibunt molles lacrimis unguenta favillae,

    Ov. F. 3, 561:

    tunc bibit irriguus fertilis hortus aquas,

    Tib. 2, 1, 44:

    lanarum nigrae nullum colorem bibunt,

    take no color, Plin. 8, 48, 73, § 193; so,

    candorem (i. e. colorem candidum) bibere,

    id. 31, 11, 47, § 123: arcus bibit (aquas) and nubes bibunt (aquas), the rainbow, the clouds draw water (according to a popular belief among the ancients):

    cur bibit arcus aquas?

    Prop. 3, 5 (4, 4), 32:

    et bibit ingens Arcus,

    Verg. G. 1, 380.—And, jestingly, of an old woman given to drink: ecce autem, bibit arcus;

    hercle, credo, hodie pluet,

    Plaut. Curc. 1, 2, 39 (44):

    unde aures nubesque bibunt atque imbrifer arcus,

    Stat. Th. 9, 405.—So with object understood:

    bibite, festivae fores,

    with reference to the wine spilled, Plaut. Curc. 1, 1, 88:

    palma toto anno bibere amat, i. e. aquam,

    Plin. 13, 4, 7, § 28.—
    II.
    Absol. (the obj. acc. understood).
    a.
    Sc. aquam:

    nec sitis est exstincta priusquam vita bibendo (of those seized by the plague),

    Ov. M. 7, 569.—
    b.
    Of liquids in general:

    numquam sitiens biberat,

    Cic. Tusc. 5, 34, 97:

    edendi mihi erit bibendique finis desideria naturae restinguere,

    Sen. Vit. Beat. 20, 5:

    ut nec bibant sine ambitione, nec edant,

    id. ib. 12, 5:

    conducit inter cibos bibere,

    Plin. 23, 1, 23, § 41:

    vino debemus homines quod soli animalium non sitientes bibimus,

    id. 23, 1, 23, § 42.—
    c.
    Esp. of wine:

    es, bibe, animo obsequere mecum,

    Plaut. Mil. 3, 1, 82:

    quamquam illud est dulce, esse et bibere,

    id. Trin. 2, 1, 37:

    jam diu factum postquam bibimus: nimis diu sicci sumus,

    id. Pers. 5, 2, 45; id. Poen. 4, 2, 13:

    decet luxuriosum bibendo mori,

    Quint. 8, 5, 23:

    ut jejuni biberent,

    Plin. 14, 28 med. — Pass. impers. bibitur, they drink, he drinks, people drink:

    dies noctisque estur, bibitur,

    Plaut. Most. 1, 3, 78:

    ab tertiā horā bibebatur, ludebatur, vomebatur,

    Cic. Phil. 2, 41, 104:

    bibitur usque eo dum de solio ministretur,

    id. Pis. 27, 67.—
    III.
    With adverbs or adverbial phrases.
    a.
    Of manner:

    jucundius bibere,

    Cic. Tusc. 5, 34, 97; id. Att. 13, 52, 1:

    large,

    Plin. 10, 34, 52, § 105:

    fit invitatio ut Graeco more biberetur, i. e. propinando,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 26, § 66.—
    b.
    With num. adv. denoting the number of cups:

    jam bis bibisse oportuit,

    Plaut. Bacch. 4, 3, 122:

    sic ago, semel bibo,

    id. Rud. 3, 6, 46:

    plus quam deciens, Sextiliane, bibis,

    Mart. 1, 26, 10:

    quare bis deciens, Sextiliane bibis?

    id. 1, 11, 2.—
    IV.
    With abl. or prep. and abl.
    1.
    Of the liquid, river, etc.:

    de eo vino... bibito ante cenam,

    Cato, R. R. 114: a fonte bibatur... [p. 236] an lacu, Mart. 9, 99, 9:

    ab amne,

    id. 12, 11:

    ex aquā,

    Prop. 2, 30, 32:

    ex fonte,

    id. 4, 4, 14.—
    2.
    Of the vessel.
    (α).
    Abl.:

    gemmā, i. e. poculo ex gemmā facto,

    Verg. G. 2, 506:

    caelato = e poculo caelato,

    Juv. 12, 47:

    conchā,

    id. 6, 304:

    fictilibus,

    id. 10, 25:

    testā,

    Mart. 3, 82, 3:

    vitro,

    id. 1, 37, 2; 4, 85, 1:

    ossibus humanorum capitum,

    Plin. 7, 2, 2, § 12.—And bibere understood:

    poscunt majoribus poculis, i. e. bibi,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 26, § 66.—
    (β).
    With ex: ex solido auro, L. Varius ap. Macr. 6, 1:

    e gemmā,

    Prop. 3, 3, 26.—
    (γ).
    With in:

    hac licet in gemmā bibas,

    Mart. 14, 120:

    in Priami calathis,

    id. 8, 6, 16:

    in auro,

    Sen. Thyest. 453:

    in argento potorio,

    Dig. 34, 12, 21:

    in ossibus capitum,

    Flor. 3, 4, 2.—
    V.
    Particular phrases.
    1.
    Bibe si bibis = bibe nunc, si omnino bibere vis, a formula urging to drink, Plaut. Stich. 5, 4, 33; 5, 4, 51 (cf.:

    age, si quid agis,

    id. ib. 5, 4, 35).—
    2.
    Dare bibere, to give to drink, a Grecism, perh. only in the foll. passages: date illi biber, Titin ap. Charis. p. 99 P. (Com. Rel. v. 78 Rib.):

    jubebat biber dari, Fann. Ann. ib: bibere da usque plenis cantharis,

    Plaut. Pers. 5, 2, 40 (45):

    quod jussi ei dari bibere,

    Ter. And. 3, 2, 4; cf.:

    ut Jovi bibere ministraret,

    Cic. Tusc. 1, 26, 65:

    ut bibere sibi juberet dari,

    Liv. 40, 47, 5: cf.: dare with subj.:

    tum vos date bibat tibicini,

    Plaut. Stich. 5, 5, 16.—And with rel. and subj.:

    nimium dabat quod biberem,

    Plaut. Cist. 1, 1, 19:

    dat aquam quam bibant,

    id. Curc. 1, 3, 4.—
    3.
    Prov.:

    aut bibat aut abeat, taken from the Greek banquets, in which the chairman (arbiter bibendi,

    Hor. C. 2, 7, 25) could demand unconditional submission to the drinking laws (ê pithi, ê apithi), Cic. Tusc. 5, 41, 118.
    2.
    bĭbo, ōnis, m. [1. bibo], a tippler, drunkard, Firm. Math. 5, 4 fin. —
    II.
    Esp., a kind of worm bred in wine, Afran. ap. Isid. Orig. 12, 8, 16 (Com. Rel. v. 406 Rib.; al. bibiones).

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > bibo

  • 8 Saba

    Săba, ae, f., = Saba.
    I.
    The largest town in Arabia Felix, especially celebrated for its myrrh, frankincense, etc.:

    turifera,

    Plin. 12, 14, 30, § 52.—Hence,
    II.
    Să-baeus, a, um, adj., = Sabaios, Sabœan:

    tus,

    Verg. A. 1, 416:

    odor, Col. poët. 10, 262: nubes,

    Stat. S. 4, 8, 1:

    flores,

    id. ib. 5, 1, 211:

    myrrha,

    Sen. Herc. Oet. 376; cf.

    flos, i. e. of myrrh,

    Val. Fl. 6, 709:

    terra,

    Ov. M. 10, 480: cumulus, a funeral pyre perfumed with myrrh, etc., Claud. Phoen. 43.—As substt.: Săbaea, ae, f. (sc. terra), the territory of Saba, i. e. Arabia Felix, Hor. C. 1, 29, 3.— Săbaei, ōrum, m., a numerous people in Arabia Felix (named after their capital city, Saba), the Sabœans:

    Sabaei Arabum propter tura clarissimi,

    Plin. 6, 28, 32, § 154; cf. Mel. 3, 8, 6; Verg. G. 1, 57; 2, 117; id. A. 8, 706; Flor. 4, 11, 7; Claud. Cons. Hon. 4, 305; Jul. Val. Rer. Gest. Alex. 3, 23.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Saba

  • 9 Sabaea

    Săba, ae, f., = Saba.
    I.
    The largest town in Arabia Felix, especially celebrated for its myrrh, frankincense, etc.:

    turifera,

    Plin. 12, 14, 30, § 52.—Hence,
    II.
    Să-baeus, a, um, adj., = Sabaios, Sabœan:

    tus,

    Verg. A. 1, 416:

    odor, Col. poët. 10, 262: nubes,

    Stat. S. 4, 8, 1:

    flores,

    id. ib. 5, 1, 211:

    myrrha,

    Sen. Herc. Oet. 376; cf.

    flos, i. e. of myrrh,

    Val. Fl. 6, 709:

    terra,

    Ov. M. 10, 480: cumulus, a funeral pyre perfumed with myrrh, etc., Claud. Phoen. 43.—As substt.: Săbaea, ae, f. (sc. terra), the territory of Saba, i. e. Arabia Felix, Hor. C. 1, 29, 3.— Săbaei, ōrum, m., a numerous people in Arabia Felix (named after their capital city, Saba), the Sabœans:

    Sabaei Arabum propter tura clarissimi,

    Plin. 6, 28, 32, § 154; cf. Mel. 3, 8, 6; Verg. G. 1, 57; 2, 117; id. A. 8, 706; Flor. 4, 11, 7; Claud. Cons. Hon. 4, 305; Jul. Val. Rer. Gest. Alex. 3, 23.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Sabaea

  • 10 Sabaei

    Săba, ae, f., = Saba.
    I.
    The largest town in Arabia Felix, especially celebrated for its myrrh, frankincense, etc.:

    turifera,

    Plin. 12, 14, 30, § 52.—Hence,
    II.
    Să-baeus, a, um, adj., = Sabaios, Sabœan:

    tus,

    Verg. A. 1, 416:

    odor, Col. poët. 10, 262: nubes,

    Stat. S. 4, 8, 1:

    flores,

    id. ib. 5, 1, 211:

    myrrha,

    Sen. Herc. Oet. 376; cf.

    flos, i. e. of myrrh,

    Val. Fl. 6, 709:

    terra,

    Ov. M. 10, 480: cumulus, a funeral pyre perfumed with myrrh, etc., Claud. Phoen. 43.—As substt.: Săbaea, ae, f. (sc. terra), the territory of Saba, i. e. Arabia Felix, Hor. C. 1, 29, 3.— Săbaei, ōrum, m., a numerous people in Arabia Felix (named after their capital city, Saba), the Sabœans:

    Sabaei Arabum propter tura clarissimi,

    Plin. 6, 28, 32, § 154; cf. Mel. 3, 8, 6; Verg. G. 1, 57; 2, 117; id. A. 8, 706; Flor. 4, 11, 7; Claud. Cons. Hon. 4, 305; Jul. Val. Rer. Gest. Alex. 3, 23.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Sabaei

  • 11 Sabaeus

    Săba, ae, f., = Saba.
    I.
    The largest town in Arabia Felix, especially celebrated for its myrrh, frankincense, etc.:

    turifera,

    Plin. 12, 14, 30, § 52.—Hence,
    II.
    Să-baeus, a, um, adj., = Sabaios, Sabœan:

    tus,

    Verg. A. 1, 416:

    odor, Col. poët. 10, 262: nubes,

    Stat. S. 4, 8, 1:

    flores,

    id. ib. 5, 1, 211:

    myrrha,

    Sen. Herc. Oet. 376; cf.

    flos, i. e. of myrrh,

    Val. Fl. 6, 709:

    terra,

    Ov. M. 10, 480: cumulus, a funeral pyre perfumed with myrrh, etc., Claud. Phoen. 43.—As substt.: Săbaea, ae, f. (sc. terra), the territory of Saba, i. e. Arabia Felix, Hor. C. 1, 29, 3.— Săbaei, ōrum, m., a numerous people in Arabia Felix (named after their capital city, Saba), the Sabœans:

    Sabaei Arabum propter tura clarissimi,

    Plin. 6, 28, 32, § 154; cf. Mel. 3, 8, 6; Verg. G. 1, 57; 2, 117; id. A. 8, 706; Flor. 4, 11, 7; Claud. Cons. Hon. 4, 305; Jul. Val. Rer. Gest. Alex. 3, 23.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Sabaeus

  • 12 cibus

        cibus ī, m    food, victuals, nutriment, fodder: Cibum capiet cum eā, T.: advorsus famem, non lubidini erat, S.: suavitatem cibi sentire: sumere, N.: tantum cibi et potionis adhibendum: facillimus ad concoquendum: se cibo iuvare, Cs.: animalis, nourishment in the air: celare cibis fallacibus hamos, bait, O.: dediti somno ciboque, Ta.: cibus omnis in illo Causa cibi est, causes hunger, O.—Prov.: E flammā petere cibum, i. e. to snatch victuals from a funeral pyre, T.—Fig., food, nourishment, sustenance: humanitatis: flammae, O.
    * * *
    food; fare, rations; nutriment, sustenance, fuel; eating, a meal; bait

    Latin-English dictionary > cibus

  • 13 āra

        āra ae, f    [AS-], a structure for sacrifice, altar: ex arā sume verbenas, T.: dicata, L. — Esp., of altars to the Penates, in the impluvia, while the Lares had a focus in the atrium; hence, arae et foci, hearth and home, altars and fires: regis arae focique: de vestris aris ac focis decernite: pro aris atque focis suis cernere, S.—Supplicants fled to the altars for protection: cum in aram confugisset: eo ille confugit in arāque consedit, N. — An oath was confirmed by laying the hand on the altar: qui si aram tenens iuraret, crederet nemo: iurandae tuum per nomen arae, H.: Tango aras, et numina testor, V. — Fig., protection, refuge, shelter: aram tibi parare, T.: ad aram legum tonfugere: ara sepulchri, a funeral pile, V.: sepulchrales arae, O. — The Altar (a constellation): pressa, i. e. low in the south, O. — A monument: ara virtutis.
    * * *
    altar, structure for sacrifice, pyre; sanctuary; home; refuge, shelter

    Latin-English dictionary > āra

  • 14 fax

        fax facis, f    [1 FAC-], a torch, firebrand, flambeau, link: faces de muro eminus iaciebant, Cs.: faces undique ex agris conlectae, L.: ambulare cum facibus, H.: faces iam accensas ad urbis incendium exstinxi: ardens: faces ferro inspicare, V.: dilapsa in cineres fax, H.: arcana, i. e. carried in the Eleusinian mysteries, Iu.— A nuptial-torch (carried in the wedding procession): novas incide faces, tibi ducitur uxor, V.: face nuptiali digna, i. e. of marriage, H.: nuptiales: maritae, O.— A funeral-torch (with which the pyre was kindled): Funereas rapuere faces, V.—As an attribute of Cupid, the torch of love, O., Tb., Pr.—As an attribute of the Furies, the torch of wrath: madefacta sanguine, O.—Of the heavenly bodies, a light, orb: Phoebi fax, C. poët.— A fiery meteor, fire-ball, shooling-star, comet: visae nocturno tempore faces: Stella facem ducens, i. e. a torch-like train, V.: stellae, a comet, L.: faces visae ardere sub astris, meteors, O.—Fig., a torch, light: facem praeferre pudendis, i. e. make deeds of shame conspicuous, Iu.: studii mei, guide, O.: adulescentulo ad libidinem facem praeferre.— A torch, fire, flame, incitement, stimulus, cause of ruin, destruction: corporis facibus inflammari ad cupiditates: me torret face mutuā Calais, flame of love, H.: dicendi faces, flaming eloquence: subicere faces invidiae alicuius: inde faces ardent (a dote), Iu.: Antonius incendiorum, instigator: belli, L.
    * * *
    torch, firebrand, fire; flame of love; torment

    Latin-English dictionary > fax

  • 15 Pyra

    pyra, ae, f., = pura.
    I.
    A funeral pile, pyre (pure Lat. rogus), Verg. A. 6, 215; 11, 185; Ov. F. 2, 534; id. Ib. 36; Auct. B. Afr. 91; Vulg. Ezech. 24, 9.—
    B.
    A fire, Vulg. Act. 28, 2.—
    II.
    Pyra, ae, f., the name of the place on Mount Œta where Hercules is said to have burned himself, Liv. 36, 30.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Pyra

  • 16 pyra

    pyra, ae, f., = pura.
    I.
    A funeral pile, pyre (pure Lat. rogus), Verg. A. 6, 215; 11, 185; Ov. F. 2, 534; id. Ib. 36; Auct. B. Afr. 91; Vulg. Ezech. 24, 9.—
    B.
    A fire, Vulg. Act. 28, 2.—
    II.
    Pyra, ae, f., the name of the place on Mount Œta where Hercules is said to have burned himself, Liv. 36, 30.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > pyra

  • 17 strues

    strŭes, is, f. [id.], a heap, pile of things put together.
    I.
    In gen. (class.;

    syn.: acervus, cumulus, congeries): laterum,

    Cic. Att. 5, 12, 3:

    corporum,

    Liv. 23, 5; Tac. H. 2, 70; 3, 83:

    lignorum,

    Liv. 21, 37; Plin. 16, 11, 22, § 53:

    arma cum telis in strue mixta,

    Ov. P. 2, 1, 40:

    rogi,

    a funeral pile, pyre, Tac. G. 27; Luc. 8, 757; Sen. Phoen. 112; id. Oedip. 33:

    uvarum,

    Plin. 14, 4, 5, § 51 et saep.:

    (milites Macedones) confusa strue implicantur,

    a heap, mass, phalanx, Liv. 44, 41, 7.—Collect., with a verb in the plur.: LOCVS QVO EA STRVES CONGERANTVR, i. e. piles of wood, Cenot. Pis. I. (in Inscr. Orell. 642).—
    II.
    In partic., in relig. lang., a heap of little offering-cakes:

    strues genera liborum sunt, digitorum conjunctorum non dissimilia, qui superjecta panicula in transversum continentur,

    Fest. p. 310 Müll.; cf. id. s. v. ferctum, p. 85; cf. Cato, R. R. 134, 2; 141, 4; Ov. F. 1, 276; Inscr. Fratr. Arv. ap. Marin. p. 403.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > strues

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